Post-Traumatic
Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a category within
the over-arching classification of Anxiety Disorders.
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is a condition
that can develop following a terrifying event. Often, individuals
with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder have persistent thoughts
and memories of this event and feel emotionally numb, especially
with people they were once close to. Post-Traumatic Stress
Disorder can result from a number of traumatic incidents
such as violent attacks, mugging, rape, torture, terrorism,
being held captive, child abuse, serious accidents, a major
fearful experience, and natural disasters. The trigger event
can be something that threatened (real or imagined) the person’s
life or the life of someone very close to them, or it could
be something they had witnessed, such as a death and destruction
from a plane crash, bombing or building devastation.
Some individuals with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder repeatedly
relive their trauma through dreams, nightmares, and disturbing
memories throughout the day. They may also experience sleep
problems, feel alienated from reality, or easily startled.
Other behaviors they may experience include the inability to
show affection; have difficulty maintaining an interest in
things they used to enjoy; or they may feel irritable, more
aggressive, and even violent.
Memories of the trauma can be very distressing for them, and
can lead them to avoid certain places or situations that bring
back those memories. Anniversaries of the event are often difficult
as well.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder affects approximately 6% of
the population, and women are more likely than men to develop
this condition. It can occur at anytime, including childhood.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder often co-occurs with depression,
substance abuse, and panic disorder.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is diagnosed
only if the symptoms last for more than a month. For those
who develop Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, symptoms usually
begin within three months of the event, and the course of
illness varies from individual to individual. Occasionally,
this condition doesn’t show
up until years after the event.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can be successfully
resolved.
For more information on Anxiety
Disorders.
For more information on Anxiety
Symptoms.
For more information on Anxiety
Attacks.
For more information on Anxiety.
With effective treatments today, including good
self-help information and therapy, anyone can return to normal
health from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. |